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1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
32 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 3
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
40 signs/symptoms
Crouzon disease
SHORT syndrome

ERF PIK3R1
FGFR2


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
FGFR2
(0.72)
PIK3R1



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Crouzon disease
ERF FGFR2
SHORT syndrome
PIK3R1



Crouzon disease
SHORT syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Crouzon craniofacial dysostosis

Synonym(s):
- Aarskog-Ose-Pande syndrome
- Lipodystrophy - Rieger anomaly - diabetes
- Rieger anomaly - partial lipodystrophy

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537327


COMMON
SIGNS
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- Hypertelorism


Crouzon disease
SHORT syndrome

Very frequent
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Facial dysmorphism
- High forehead
- Skull / cranial anomalies

Frequent
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Chronic uveitis / blepharitis / episcleritis / scleritis / conjonctivitis / keratitis
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Cranial hypertension
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Ptosis
- Strabismus / squint
- Turricephaly / oxycephaly / acrocephaly

Occasional
- Acanthosis nigricans
- Beaked nose
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Choanal atresia
- Coloboma of iris
- External auditory canal atresia / stenosis / agenesis
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- Hearing loss / hypoacusia / deafness
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hydrocephaly
- Irregular / patchy skin hypopigmentation
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Pigmented naevi / naevus pigmentosus / lentigo
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Sacro-coccyx / sacrum anomaly
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Aniridia / iris hypoplasia
- Anterior chamber anomaly
- Deepset eyes / enophthalmos
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism

Frequent
- Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Complete / partial microdontia
- Diabetes mellitus
- Enamel anomaly
- Face / facial anomalies
- Glaucoma
- Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness
- Insulin resistance
- Megalocornea
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Pupillary anomalies / mydriasis / myosis / tonic pupil
- Rippled skin
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia
- Weight loss / loss of appetite / break in weight curve / general health alteration

Occasional
- Broad nasal root
- Clinodactyly of fifth finger
- Corneal clouding / opacity / vascularisation
- Embryotoxon
- Flat cheek bones / malar hypoplasia
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Iridocorneal dysgenesis / iridogoniodysgenesis
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Myotonia
- Prominent supraorbital ridge
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy
- Triangular face
- Upper limb polydactyly / hexadactyly
- Urinary / renal lithiasis / kidney stones / nephritic colic